IPO meaning in Hindi: Initial Public Offering (IPO), जब एक कंपनी अपने सामान्य शेयर (common share) या स्टॉक पहली बार जनता के लिए जारी करती है तो उसे आइपीओ (IPO) अथवा ” सार्वजनिक प्रस्ताव ” कहा जाता है यह अधिकतर छोटी, नई कंपनियों द्बारा जारी किए जाते हैं जो अपने व्यापार को बढाने के लिए पूँजी (capital) चाहती हैं, पर यह बड़ी निजी-स्वामित्व वाली कंपनियों (privately-owned companies) द्बारा भी जारी किए जा सकते हैं जो सार्वजनिक बाज़ार में कारोबार करना चाहती हैं (publicly traded).
आइपीओ जारी करने वाली कंपनी किसी हामिदार (underwriting) कंपनी से मदद ले सकती है जो उसे यह निर्धारित करने में मदद करती है की किस प्रकार ज़मानत (security) (सामान्य या अधिमान्य (preferred)) जारी करनी चाहिये, आइपीओ का सर्वोत्तम मूल्य और उसे बाज़ार में जारी करने का सही समय क्या है।
आईपीओ एक जोखिम भरा निवेश (investment) हो सकते हैं व्यक्तिगत निवेशकों के लिए, यह भविष्यवाणी करना कठिन है कि शेयर अपने प्रारंभिक दिन के व्यापार और निकट भविष्य में कैसा प्रदर्शन करेंगे क्यूंकि उनके पास कंपनी का विश्लेषण करने के लिए पर्याप्त आंकड़े नही होते हैं साथ ही अधिकतर आईपीओ उन कंपनियों के हैं जो एक अस्थायी विकास के दौर से गुज़र रही हैं, इसलिए उनके भविष्यगत मूल्य के सन्दर्भ में अनिश्चितता बनी रहती है
List of Past Mainline IPOs
| Company | Open Date | Close Date | Lot size (Qty) | Price (₹) | Cost per lot (₹) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antony Waste Handling IPO | 4 Mar 20 | 16 Mar 20 | 50 | 300 | 15000 |
| SBI Card IPO | 2 Mar 20 | 5 Mar 20 | 19 | 755 | 14345 |
| ITI Limited FPO 2020 | 24 Jan 20 | 5 Feb 20 | 150 | 77 | 11550 |
| Prince Pipes and Fittings Limited IPO | 18 Dec 19 | 20 Dec 19 | 84 | 178 | 14952 |
| Ujjivan Small Finance Bank (USFB) Limited IPO | 2 Dec 19 | 4 Dec 19 | 400 | 37 | 14800 |
| Catholic Syrian Bank (CSB) Limited IPO | 22 Nov 19 | 26 Nov 19 | 75 | 195 | 14625 |
| IRCTC IPO | 30 Sep 19 | 3 Oct 19 | 40 | 320 | 12800 |
| Vishwaraj Sugar Industries Limited IPO | 30 Sep 19 | 4 Oct 19 | 240 | 60 | 14400 |
| Sterling and Wilson Solar Limited IPO | 6 Aug 19 | 8 Aug 19 | 19 | 780 | 14820 |
| Spandana Sphoorty Financial Limited IPO | 5 Aug 19 | 7 Aug 19 | 17 | 856 | 14552 |
| Affle India Limited IPO | 29 Jul 19 | 31 Jul 19 | 20 | 745 | 14900 |
| Indiamart IPO | 24 Jun 19 | 26 Jun 19 | 15 | 973 | 14595 |
| Neogen Chemicals Limited IPO | 24 Apr 19 | 26 Apr 19 | 65 | 215 | 13975 |
| Polycab IPO | 5 Apr 19 | 9 Apr 19 | 27 | 538 | 14526 |
| Metropolis Healthcare Limited IPO | 3 Apr 19 | 5 Apr 19 | 17 | 880 | 14960 |
| Rail Vikas Nigam Limited IPO | 29 Mar 19 | 3 Apr 19 | 780 | 19 | 14820 |
| MSTC Limited IPO | 13 Mar 19 | 20 Mar 19 | 90 | 128 | 11520 |
| Chalet Hotels Limited IPO | 29 Jan 19 | 31 Jan 19 | 53 | 280 | 14840 |
| Xelpmoc Design & Tech Limited IPO | 23 Jan 19 | 25 Jan 19 | 200 | 66 | 13200 |
| Aavas Financiers Limited IPO | 25 Sep 18 | 27 Sep 18 | 18 | 821 | 14778 |
| Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Limited IPO | 24 Sep 18 | 1 Oct 18 | 120 | 118 | 14160 |
| IRCON International Limited IPO | 17 Sep 18 | 19 Sep 18 | 30 | 475 | 14250 |
| CreditAccess Grameen Limited IPO | 8 Aug 18 | 10 Aug 18 | 35 | 422 | 14770 |
| HDFC AMC Limited IPO | 25 Jul 18 | 27 Jul 18 | 13 | 1100 | 14300 |
| TCNS Clothing IPO | 18 Jul 18 | 20 Jul 18 | 20 | 716 | 14320 |
| Varroc Engineering Limited IPO | 26 Jun 18 | 28 Jun 18 | 15 | 967 | 14505 |
| RITES Limited IPO | 20 Jun 18 | 22 Jun 18 | 80 | 185 | 14800 |
| Fine Organic Industries Limited IPO | 20 Jun 18 | 22 Jun 18 | 19 | 783 | 14877 |
| Indostar Capital Finance Limited IPO | 9 May 18 | 11 May 18 | 26 | 572 | 14872 |
| Lemon Tree Hotels Limited IPO | 26 Mar 18 | 28 Mar 18 | 265 | 56 | 14840 |
| ICICI Securities Limited IPO | 22 Mar 18 | 26 Mar 18 | 28 | 520 | 14560 |
| Mishra Dhatu Nigam Limited IPO | 21 Mar 18 | 23 Mar 18 | 150 | 90 | 13500 |
| Sandhar Technologies Limited IPO | 19 Mar 18 | 21 Mar 18 | 45 | 332 | 14940 |
| Karda Construction Limited IPO | 16 Mar 18 | 21 Mar 18 | 80 | 180 | 14400 |
| Hindustan Aeronautics Limited IPO | 16 Mar 18 | 20 Mar 18 | 12 | 1240 | 14880 |
| Bandhan Bank Limited IPO | 15 Mar 18 | 19 Mar 18 | 40 | 375 | 15000 |
| Bharat Dynamics Limited IPO | 13 Mar 18 | 15 Mar 18 | 35 | 428 | 14980 |
| H.G. Infra Engineering Limited IPO | 26 Feb 18 | 28 Feb 18 | 55 | 270 | 14850 |
| Aster DM Healthcare Limited IPO | 12 Feb 18 | 15 Feb 18 | 78 | 180-190 | 14040 |
| Galaxy Surfactants Limited IPO | 29 Jan 18 | 31 Jan 18 | 10 | 1480 | 14800 |
| Amber Enterprises India Limited IPO | 17 Jan 18 | 19 Jan 18 | 17 | 855-859 | 14535 |
| Newgen Software Technologies Limited IPO | 16 Jan 18 | 18 Jan 18 | 61 | 240-245 | 14640 |
| Apollo Micro Systems Limited IPO | 10 Jan 18 | 12 Jan 18 | 50 | 270-275 | 13500 |
| Astron Paper & Board Mill Limited IPO | 15 Dec 17 | 20 Dec 17 | 280 | 50 | 14000 |
| Future Supply Chain Solutions Limited IPO | 6 Dec 17 | 8 Dec 17 | 22 | 660-664 | 14520 |
| Shalby Limited IPO | 5 Dec 17 | 7 Dec 17 | 60 | 245-248 | 14700 |
| HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Limited IPO | 7 Nov 17 | 9 Nov 17 | 50 | 275-290 | 13750 |
| Khadim India Limited IPO | 2 Nov 17 | 6 Nov 17 | 20 | 745-750 | 14900 |
| The New India Assurance Company Limited IPO | 1 Nov 17 | 3 Nov 17 | 18 | 770-800 | 13860 |
| Mahindra Logistics Limited IPO | 31 Oct 17 | 2 Nov 17 | 34 | 429 | 14586 |
| Reliance Nippon Life Asset Management Limited IPO | 25 Oct 17 | 27 Oct 17 | 59 | 247-252 | 14573 |
| General Insurance Corporation of India IPO | 11 Oct 17 | 13 Oct 17 | 16 | ₹ 912 | 14592 |
| Indian Energy Exchange Limited IPO | 9 Oct 17 | 11 Oct 17 | 9 | 1650 | 14850 |
| MAS Financial Services Limited IPO | 6 Oct 17 | 10 Oct 17 | 32 | 459 | 14688 |
| Godrej Agrovet Limited IPO | 4 Oct 17 | 6 Oct 17 | 32 | 460 | 14720 |
| Prataap Snacks Limited IPO | 22 Sep 17 | 26 Sep 17 | 15 | 938 | 14070 |
| SBI Life Insurance Company Limited IPO | 20 Sep 17 | 22 Sep 17 | 21 | 700 | 14700 |
| ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company Limited IPO | 15 Sep 17 | 19 Sep 17 | 22 | 661 | 14542 |
| Capacit’e Infraprojects Limited IPO | 13 Sep 17 | 15 Sep 17 | 60 | 250 | 15000 |
| Matrimony.com Limited IPO | 11 Sep 17 | 13 Sep 17 | 15 | 985 | 14775 |
| Dixon Technologies (India) Limited IPO | 6 Sep 17 | 8 Sep 17 | 8 | 1766 | 14128 |
| Bharat Road Network Limited IPO | 6 Sep 17 | 8 Sep 17 | 73 | 205 | 14965 |
| Apex Frozen Foods Limited IPO | 22 Aug 17 | 24 Aug 17 | 80 | 175 | 14000 |
| Cochin Shipyard Limited IPO | 1 Aug 17 | 3 Aug 17 | 30 | 432 | 12960 |
| Security and Intelligence Services (India) Limited IPO | 31 Jul 17 | 2 Aug 17 | 18 | 815 | 14670 |
| Salasar Techno Engineering Limited IPO | 12 Jul 17 | 17 Jul 17 | 125 | 108 | 13500 |
| Au Financiers (India) Limited IPO | 28 Jun 17 | 30 Jun 17 | 41 | 358 | 14678 |
| GTPL Hathway Limited IPO | 21 Jun 17 | 23 Jun 17 | 88 | 170 | 14960 |
| Central Depository Services (India) Limited IPO | 19 Jun 17 | 21 Jun 17 | 100 | 149 | 14900 |
| Eris Lifesciences Limited IPO | 16 Jun 17 | 20 Jun 17 | 24 | 603 | 14472 |
| Tejas Networks Limited IPO | 14 Jun 17 | 16 Jun 17 | 55 | 257 | 14135 |
| PSP Projects Limited IPO | 17 May 17 | 19 May 17 | 70 | 205-210 | 14350 |
| Housing and Urban Development Corporation Limited IPO | 8 May 17 | 11 May 17 | 200 | 60 | 12000 |
| S Chand and Company Limited IPO | 26 Apr 17 | 28 Apr 17 | 22 | 660-670 | 14520 |
| Shankara Building Products Limited IPO | 22 Mar 17 | 24 Mar 17 | 32 | 460 | 14720 |
| CL Educate Limited IPO | 20 Mar 17 | 22 Mar 17 | 29 | 502 | 14558 |
| Avenue Supermarts Limited IPO | 8 Mar 17 | 10 Mar 17 | 50 | 299 | 14950 |
| Music Broadcast Limited IPO | 6 Mar 17 | 8 Mar 17 | 45 | 333 | 14985 |
| BSE Limited IPO | 23 Jan 17 | 25 Jan 17 | 18 | 806 | 14508 |
| Laurus Labs Limited IPO | 6 Dec 16 | 8 Dec 16 | 35 | 428 | 14980 |
| Sheela Foam Limited IPO | 29 Nov 16 | 1 Dec 16 | 20 | 730 | 14600 |
| Varun Beverages Limited IPO | 26 Oct 16 | 28 Oct 16 | 33 | 445 | 14685 |
| PNB Housing Finance Limited IPO | 25 Oct 16 | 27 Oct 16 | 19 | 750-775 | 14250 |
| Endurance Technologies Limited IPO | 5 Oct 16 | 7 Oct 16 | 30 | 472 | 14160 |
| HPL Electric & Power Limited IPO | 22 Sep 16 | 26 Sep 16 | 70 | 202 | 14140 |
| ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited IPO | 19 Sep 16 | 21 Sep 16 | 44 | 334 | 14696 |
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